skafander

Skafander is a type of diving suit designed for underwater exploration and work. The term originates from the Norwegian word "skaffandri," which means "sea man." The suit is typically made of neoprene, a synthetic rubber that provides buoyancy and insulation. It is worn over a wetsuit and includes a hood, gloves, and boots to protect the diver from the cold and harsh underwater environment. The skafander is essential for deep-sea diving, where the pressure is significantly higher than at the surface, and the water temperature is much colder. It allows divers to stay underwater for extended periods without the risk of hypothermia or decompression sickness. The suit is also used in military and scientific research applications, where divers need to work in extreme conditions. Despite its importance, the skafander is not as widely used as modern diving suits due to advancements in materials and technology.