silikonikumeille

Silikonikumi, often referred to as silicone rubber, is a synthetic elastomer formed from silicon, oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen. It is known for its exceptional stability over a wide range of temperatures, from extremely low to high temperatures. This makes it a versatile material in various industries. Silicone rubber possesses excellent resistance to weathering, ozone, and UV radiation, contributing to its durability and longevity in outdoor applications. It also exhibits good electrical insulating properties and is biocompatible, making it suitable for medical devices and implants.

The production of silicone rubber involves a process called polymerization, where siloxane monomers are linked together to form long chains. These chains can then be cross-linked to create a more robust and elastic material. The properties of silicone rubber can be modified by adjusting the molecular weight, the type of cross-linking agent, and the addition of fillers or pigments. This allows for a broad spectrum of applications, including seals, gaskets, tubing, medical implants, cookware, and electrical insulation. Its non-stick surface and resistance to heat also make it a popular choice for kitchenware and baking molds. Furthermore, its flexibility and ability to withstand sterilization processes are crucial in the healthcare sector.