saghira

Saghira is a term found in various Arabic dialects, generally meaning "small" or "young." Its precise application can vary depending on the context and the specific region. In some areas, it is used to describe the physical size of an object, similar to how "little" or "petite" might be used in English. For example, a small house might be referred to as "beit saghira."

The term can also refer to age. When used for people, particularly children, it denotes youth. A young girl might be called "bint saghira." However, it's important to note that "saghira" is feminine in grammatical gender. The masculine equivalent is "sagheer." When referring to a young boy, one would use "walad sagheer."

Beyond literal descriptions, "saghira" can also carry metaphorical meanings. It might be used to describe something insignificant, trivial, or minor. For instance, a small problem could be deemed a "mushkila saghira." The word's versatility makes it a common part of everyday Arabic conversation across many countries. Its prevalence underscores the importance of size and age as fundamental descriptive elements in language.