röntgenmonokromaattorit
Röntgenmonokromaattorit are devices used in X-ray spectroscopy and diffraction to select a narrow band of X-ray wavelengths from a broader spectrum. They are essential for experiments requiring monochromatic X-rays, which means X-rays of a single or very limited range of wavelengths.
The most common type of röntgenmonokromaattori utilizes Bragg diffraction from crystalline samples. According to Bragg's law,
Different crystal materials are chosen based on the energy range of the X-rays to be monochromatized. Common
Röntgenmonokromaattorit are critical components in synchrotron radiation facilities, X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs), and laboratory X-ray sources.