rozbija

Rozbija is a form of the Polish verb rozbijać, meaning to break, smash, or shatter. Specifically, rozbija is the third-person singular present tense form in the imperfective aspect, used to describe an ongoing or habitual action carried out by he, she, or it. The related perfective counterpart is rozbić, whose present tense expresses future action (for example, rozbiję – I will break).

The verb rozbijać is formed with the prefix roz- added to bić (to hit or to strike), giving the sense of breaking something into pieces or dispersing it. As an intransitive or transitive verb, it is typically used transitively with a direct object in the accusative (for example, rozbija szybę – he is breaking the window; rozbija naczynia – he breaks the dishes). It can also be used in a figurative sense, such as rozbija spokój (to break the peace) or rozbija ciszę (to shatter the silence).

Common verbs and phrases related to rozbija include rozbijać (infinitive, imperfective), rozbić (infinitive, perfective), and rozbój (robbery) as a separate word with a distinct meaning. The form rozbija appears in everyday speech in contexts describing physical destruction, accidents, or intentional acts of breaking objects, as well as in metaphorical expressions.

In summary, rozbija is the present-tense form of an imperfective Polish verb meaning to break or smash, used with objects to denote the act of breaking, and it has a complementary perfective form, rozbić, which directs attention to the completed action or its future result.