romanesc

Romanesc, in its diacritic form românesc, is a Romanian adjective meaning Romanian or Romanian-style. It describes something related to Romania, its people, language, culture, or other Romanian characteristics. The term ultimately derives from the Latin Romanus, via the Romanian identifiers for a Romanian person (român) and the adjectival suffix -esc.

The non-diacritic variant romanesc is commonly seen in texts that omit diacritics. In Romanian usage, românesc is used across many domains, for example: muzică românească (Romanian music), literatură românească (Romanian literature), bucătărie românească (Romanian cuisine), tradiții românești (Romanian traditions), and film românesc (Romanian film). The feminine form is românească, and the plural forms are românești.

Romanesc can also function to express national or cultural identity, as in phrases referring to Romanian influences, styles, or heritage. While it denotes Romanian origin or style, it should not be confused with terms in other languages that resemble it but denote different concepts, such as architectural or historical terms that may be rendered differently in Romanian.

In summary, romanesc/românesc functions as a versatile Romanian adjective used to attribute Romanian origin, culture, or characteristics to people, objects, and concepts. See also Român, Română, România, Românește.