renálního

Renálního is an adjective derived from the Latin word "renalis," meaning relating to the kidney. It is commonly used in medical and scientific contexts to describe anything associated with the kidneys, which are the bean-shaped organs in the urinary system responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine.

For example, "renální insuficience" refers to kidney failure, a condition where the kidneys are unable to adequately perform their filtering functions. Similarly, "renální kámen" describes a kidney stone, a hard deposit that forms in the kidneys. Medical procedures or conditions affecting the kidneys are often described using this term. It can also appear in anatomical descriptions, such as "renální tepna," which is the artery supplying blood to the kidney. The term is fundamental in nephrology, the branch of medicine concerned with the kidneys.