rahoitusministeriön

Rahoitusministeriö, or the Ministry of Finance, is a central government ministry in Finland responsible for economic policy and the state finances. Its Finnish official name is Valtiovarainministeriö. The ministry is headquartered in Helsinki and operates as part of the Government of Finland, with the Minister of Finance as its political head and a permanent secretary as the top civil servant.

Its core duties include drafting the annual state budget, setting fiscal policy guidelines, and coordinating economic policy across the government. The ministry oversees taxation policy in cooperation with the Finnish Tax Administration and manages state debt and liquidity to ensure the reliability of public finances. It also shapes financial market policy and guides the government's holdings in state-owned enterprises, aiming to promote sustainable growth, macroeconomic stability, and fair competition. In international affairs, the ministry represents Finland in economic and financial forums and handles relations with international financial institutions.

Organization and history: The ministry is structured into policy divisions and administrative services and is led by the Minister of Finance and the Secretary General. It collaborates with other ministries, the Bank of Finland, and external stakeholders to implement budgetary decisions and economic reforms. The institution traces its roots to the early period of Finland's state administration, evolving through independence toward a modern framework for managing public finances.