põhjustava

Põhjustava is an Estonian word that functions as a participle and can be translated in several ways depending on the context, primarily meaning "causing" or "leading to." It is derived from the verb "põhjustama," which means to cause, to lead to, or to be the reason for something.

As a participle, põhjustava describes an action that is ongoing or a state of being responsible for an effect. For example, "vihma põhjustava pilv" translates to "a cloud causing rain." The form of the participle can change based on grammatical case and number, but the core meaning remains consistent with agency or causality.

In a broader sense, põhjustava can be used to indicate the source or origin of a situation or event. It highlights the link between an action, entity, or condition and its consequence. Understanding põhjustava requires an appreciation of its verbal root and its role in expressing causality within Estonian sentences. It is a versatile term used in everyday language as well as more formal writing to connect events and their underlying reasons.