poárm

Poárm is a term used in speculative linguistics and worldbuilding to denote a ceremonial vocal form that blends chant, poetry, and mnemonic technique. In its conventional in-world usage, poárm functions as a performative medium for transmitting collective memory, law, genealogies, and histories when writing is scarce or unreliable.

Etymology and origins: The term poárm appears in multiple in-world languages of the archipelago of Lir, though the exact derivation varies by culture. Linguists reconstruct roots associated with sound and binding, suggesting that poárm originally referred to a "binding sound" or "sound that binds memory." The modern sense in fiction broadens this to a social ritual.

Characteristics and performance: Poárm is typically delivered by a designated chanter or chorus. It employs irregular meter, dense alliteration, and recurring melodic motifs. The content is often semi-structured, combining episodic narratives with formal formulas. Performances may be solitary or communal and are sometimes accompanied by drums, rattles, or other percussion.

Social role and interpretation: In-world scholarship treats poárm as a mnemonic technology and as a vehicle for social cohesion. Debates concern how faithfully poárm preserves source material versus how much it shapes it through performance. Some communities consider certain poárm versions canonical, while others recognize evolving variants across generations.

Related topics include chant, oral tradition, mnemonic devices, and ritual performance.