powraca

Powraca is a Polish verb form meaning "returns" or "is returning." It is the third-person singular present indicative form of the imperfective verb powracać, which denotes repeated or ongoing returning. The prefix po- adds a nuance of coming back again after an absence or in a recurring manner, compared with the simple act of returning described by powrócić.

Usage: Powraca is used in everyday speech to describe someone or something that returns regularly, such as a person who comes back home every day or a topic that reappears in a text. In literary or journalistic Polish, it can indicate the recurrence of a motif or event. The verb has an imperfective aspect, with powrócić serving as the corresponding perfective form for a completed act of returning.

Examples: On powraca do miasta co tydzień. (He returns to the city every week.) Motyw powraca w powieści. (The motif returns in the novel.) Conjugation notes: Present forms include powracam, powracasz, powraca, powracamy, powracacie, powracają. The past forms include powracał, powracała, powracało, and the perfective counterpart is powrócić (powróciłem, powróciła, powróciło, powrócili, etc.).

Etymology and relation to other forms: Powracać is formed with the prefix po- attached to wracać, conveying recurrence or return after an interval. Powraca is closely related to powrócić, the perfective form used for a single, completed act of returning.