powiate

Powiate are administrative divisions in Poland, similar to counties in other countries. The term "powiat" is derived from the Polish word for "county." Powiate are governed by a starosta, who is appointed by the regional governor. They are further divided into gminas, which can be rural, urban, or urban-rural. Powiate play a crucial role in the administrative structure of Poland, providing a level of local government between the voivodeship (province) and the gmina levels. The number of powiate in Poland has varied over time due to administrative reforms, with the most recent count being 66. Each powiat has its own unique characteristics, history, and cultural identity, contributing to the diverse tapestry of Polish administration and governance.