polttoaineöljyn

Polttoaineöljy, commonly known as heating oil or fuel oil, is a type of fuel derived from crude oil. It is primarily used for heating purposes in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. Polttoaineöljy is a distillate of petroleum, meaning it is obtained through the fractional distillation process of crude oil. The specific composition and properties of polttoaineöljy can vary depending on the grade and processing, but it generally falls within the heavier fractions of petroleum distillates compared to gasoline or kerosene.

The most common type of polttoaineöljy used for heating is light heating oil, also known as No. 2 fuel oil. This type is often used in residential furnaces and boilers. Heavier grades, such as No. 4, No. 5, and No. 6 fuel oil, are typically used in larger industrial and commercial applications, like power plants and large buildings, due to their higher viscosity and energy content. These heavier oils often require preheating before combustion.

Polttoaineöljy is stored in tanks, which can be located above ground or underground. Its combustion produces heat, which is then circulated through a heating system. While it has been a widely used fuel source for decades, concerns about its environmental impact, particularly greenhouse gas emissions and sulfur content, have led to increased interest in alternative and cleaner heating solutions. Regulations regarding sulfur content in heating oils have been implemented in many regions to reduce air pollution.