pipeband

A pipe band is a musical ensemble associated with the Great Highland bagpipe. These bands typically consist of pipers playing bagpipes, drummers playing various percussion instruments, and sometimes other instruments like tenor drums and bass drums. Pipe bands are a prominent feature of Scottish and Irish culture, as well as in many other countries with Celtic heritage.

The instrumentation of a pipe band is specific. The lead instrumentalist is the pipe major, who also leads the band. The core of the band is the pipe section, which plays the melody and harmonies on the Great Highland bagpipes. The drum corps provides the rhythmic foundation. This usually includes snare drummers, who play complex rhythmic patterns, tenor drummers, who play melodic rhythms on smaller drums, and bass drummers, who provide the main beat.

Pipe bands compete in various competitions throughout the year, organized by bodies such as the Royal Scottish Pipe Band Association. These competitions are judged on musicality, ensemble precision, and visual presentation. Performances can range from competitive displays to parades, festivals, and ceremonial events. The uniforms worn by pipe band members are often elaborate and reflect the band's heritage or affiliation. The music played by pipe bands includes traditional marches, strathspeys, reels, and jigs, as well as more modern compositions.