perusverianalyysiä

Perusverenanalyysi, often referred to as a complete blood count (CBC) in English, is a common laboratory test that provides a broad overview of the cellular components of blood. It measures the number and characteristics of different types of blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This analysis is a fundamental diagnostic tool used by healthcare professionals to assess overall health and detect a wide range of conditions.

The test typically includes several key parameters. Red blood cell count, hemoglobin concentration, and hematocrit indicate the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity and can help diagnose anemia or polycythemia. White blood cell count, along with differential counting, assesses the body's immune status and can reveal infections, inflammation, or certain types of leukemia. Platelet count is crucial for evaluating blood clotting ability and can be indicative of bleeding disorders or thrombotic conditions.

Perusverenanalyysi is performed using a small sample of blood, usually drawn from a vein in the arm. The results are interpreted by a physician in the context of the patient's medical history, symptoms, and other laboratory findings. Abnormalities in any of the measured parameters can prompt further investigation to determine the underlying cause and guide appropriate treatment. It is a valuable screening tool and an essential component of routine medical check-ups.