persónuúpplýsingar

Persónuupplýsingar refers to information that can be used to identify an individual, directly or indirectly. This is a broad term encompassing any data that relates to a living person. Examples include names, addresses, email addresses, phone numbers, identification numbers, and even online identifiers like IP addresses or cookies.

The concept of persónuupplýsingar is central to data protection and privacy regulations worldwide, such as GDPR in Europe. These regulations aim to protect individuals' fundamental rights and freedoms by ensuring that their personal data is handled responsibly and securely. Organizations that collect, process, or store persónuupplýsingar have a legal obligation to comply with these regulations.

Key principles governing the processing of persónuupplýsingar typically include lawfulness, fairness, transparency, purpose limitation, data minimization, accuracy, storage limitation, integrity, and confidentiality. Individuals generally have rights regarding their persónuupplýsingar, such as the right to access, rectify, erase, and restrict the processing of their data.

The definition of persónuupplýsingar can vary slightly between jurisdictions, but the core idea remains the same: any information linked to an identifiable person falls under this category. This emphasis on data privacy has become increasingly important in the digital age as more personal information is collected and shared online.