peroxocarboxylic
Peroxocarboxylic acids are a class of organic compounds that contain a peroxide functional group (-O-O-) directly attached to a carboxylic acid group (-COOH). The general formula for these compounds is RCO3H, where R represents an alkyl or aryl group. The peroxide group in peroxocarboxylic acids is highly reactive and can undergo various chemical reactions, including decomposition to form oxygen and a carboxylic acid derivative. These compounds are often used as oxidizing agents in chemical synthesis and are known for their ability to initiate polymerization reactions. Peroxocarboxylic acids can be prepared through the oxidation of carboxylic acids using peroxides or other oxidizing agents. They are typically stored under refrigeration to prevent decomposition and are handled with care due to their reactivity. Examples of peroxocarboxylic acids include peroxybenzoic acid and peroxyacetic acid. These compounds are of interest in various fields, including organic chemistry, polymer chemistry, and materials science.