peritoneaalikateterin

Peritoneaalikateterin is a medical device used in peritoneal dialysis. It is a soft, flexible tube that is surgically implanted into the abdomen, with one end residing within the peritoneal cavity and the other end exiting the skin. This catheter serves as the access point for dialysis fluid to enter and exit the peritoneal cavity during the treatment process.

The peritoneal cavity is the space within the abdomen that contains organs like the intestines and stomach, and it is lined by a membrane called the peritoneum. The peritoneum acts as a natural filter. In peritoneal dialysis, dialysis fluid is infused into the peritoneal cavity through the catheter. Waste products and excess fluid from the blood are then drawn across the peritoneum into the dialysis fluid. After a period of time, the used dialysis fluid is drained out of the abdomen through the same catheter.

Peritoneaalikateterin placement is a minor surgical procedure typically performed under local anesthesia. The surgeon makes a small incision and carefully guides the catheter into the peritoneal cavity, ensuring it is positioned correctly for effective dialysis. The exit site, where the catheter emerges from the skin, requires careful daily care to prevent infection.

This type of catheterization is essential for patients with kidney failure who are undergoing peritoneal dialysis as a treatment option. It allows for intermittent or continuous removal of waste products and excess fluid from the body, helping to maintain a balance of electrolytes and fluids, and improving the overall quality of life for these patients.