passzívmelléknévi

Passzívmelléknévi refers to the Hungarian grammatical structure known as the passive participle. It is formed from a verb and functions as an adjective, describing the state or action of being acted upon. This form typically ends in "-t" or "-tt" and agrees in number with the noun it modifies. For example, from the verb "olvas" (to read), the passive participle is "olvasott" (read), as in "az olvasott könyv" (the read book). If the noun is plural, the participle also takes a plural suffix, such as "az olvasott könyvek" (the read books). The passive participle can be used in various contexts, including in compound tenses, to form nominalized verbs, and as a standalone adjective. It is a fundamental element of Hungarian grammar, contributing to the language's ability to express passive voice and descriptive qualities through verbal forms. Understanding passzívmelléknévi is crucial for comprehending complex Hungarian sentences and for accurate translation and composition.