pasaulis

Pasaulis is a Lithuanian noun meaning "the world." It can refer to the Earth as a planet, the universe, or the totality of things that exist. It is also used to describe the social, cultural, or intellectual environment in which people live.

In everyday usage, pasaulis appears in many compound expressions that denote spheres of activity, such as the world of sport (pasaulis sporto), the world of technology (technologijų pasaulis), or the world of literature (literatūros pasaulis). The genitive form pasaulio is common in phrases like viso pasaulio žmonės (people of the whole world). The plural form pasauliai refers to multiple worlds or to the concept of worlds in fiction or theoretical discussion.

Etymology and status: pasaulis is a native Lithuanian term with longstanding usage across everyday language, media, and literature. It features prominently in discussions of culture and knowledge, for example in phrases like pasaulio literatūra to mean world literature.

In cultural and philosophical contexts, pasaulis can denote the perceived totality of reality or the scope of human experience. It is also used metaphorically to discuss changes in society or shifts within particular domains, as in "pasaulis keičiasi" (the world is changing). Overall, the word functions as a flexible, fundamental concept in Lithuanian linguistic and cultural expression.