partí

Partí is the first-person singular preterite form of the Spanish verb partir, meaning that it is used to express a completed action in the past. Depending on the context, partir and its form partí can translate as “I left,” “I departed,” “I began” (in the sense of starting a journey), or “I split/divided.” The sense is determined by the accompanying verb or nouns in the sentence.

In standard Spanish, partir is a regular -ir verb with the preterite endings for this stem: partí, partiste, partió, partimos, partisteis, partieron. The accent on the í in partí marks the stressed syllable, a feature that helps distinguish it from other forms.

Usage examples illustrate its different senses. Partí de casa temprano means I left my house early. Partí el pan en dos means I split the bread in two. Partimos hacia la ciudad indicates we set off toward the city. In addition to departure or division, partí can appear in contexts describing the start of an action or journey, depending on the sentence.

Etymology traces partir to Latin partire, meaning to divide, with the Spanish form partí arising from the regular evolution of the verb in the preterite tense. Related verbs in Spanish include partir, partimos, and partido (the past participle), which share a common root with other Romance languages such as French partir and Portuguese partir.

Overall, partí is a foundational past-tense form used across varied meanings tied to leaving, beginning, or breaking, aligned with the broader uses of the verb partir in Spanish.