pakollisista

Pakollisista is the elative plural form of the Finnish adjective pakollinen, meaning mandatory or compulsory. In Finnish, adjectives decline to agree with the noun they modify for number and case. Pakollisista is used when the noun is plural and in the elative case, for example: pakollisista tehtävistä, meaning from the mandatory tasks; pakollisista kursseista, meaning from the mandatory courses.

Grammatical note: The base adjective pakollinen declines like other -inen adjectives. In plural forms, the nominative is pakolliset, the genitive is pakollisten, and the elative plural is pakollisista. The elative ending -ista indicates origin or source, and when combined with pakollinen it signals “from the mandatory [things].”

Usage: Pakollinen is commonly used in education to distinguish required courses and assignments from optional or elective ones (vapaaehtoinen, valinnainen). It also appears in legal, policy, or workplace contexts to describe obligatory rules or procedures. The exact sense depends on the noun it modifies.

Examples: pakolliset kurssit (the mandatory courses); pakollisten kurssien sisältö (the content of the mandatory courses); pakollisista asioista keskustellaan (we discuss the mandatory matters).