pAminophenol
p-Aminophenol, also known as 4-aminophenol, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H7NO. It is a derivative of phenol, where one of the hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring is replaced by an amino group (-NH2). This compound is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and many organic solvents. p-Aminophenol is a versatile intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other organic compounds. It is also used in the production of antioxidants and as a corrosion inhibitor. The compound is typically prepared by the reduction of p-nitrophenol using methods such as hydrogenation or catalytic reduction. p-Aminophenol is a useful reagent in organic synthesis due to its reactivity and the presence of both the amino and hydroxyl functional groups. However, it should be handled with care due to its potential toxicity and irritant properties.