ortogràfic

Ortogràfic is a Catalan word that refers to orthography, the set of conventions for writing a language. It encompasses the rules governing spelling, punctuation, and the use of accents. Proper orthography ensures clarity and consistency in written communication, making texts easier to understand and interpret.

In Catalan, orthographic rules are standardized by institutions like the Institut d'Estudis Catalans (IEC). These rules dictate everything from which letters to use to represent certain sounds, to the placement and type of accents, such as the acute (´), grave (`), and trema (¨). Punctuation marks, including commas, periods, and question marks, also fall under the umbrella of orthographic conventions.

Adhering to correct orthography is crucial for effective communication in Catalan. Errors in spelling or punctuation can lead to misunderstandings or give an impression of carelessness. The study and application of ortogràfic principles are fundamental for learners of the Catalan language and for maintaining the integrity of its written form.