orientaním

Orientaním is a Czech word that translates to "orienteering" in English. It is a competitive sport that involves navigation through unfamiliar terrain using a map and compass. Participants, known as orienteers, race against the clock to find a series of control points, marked on the map, in a specific order. The goal is to complete the course in the shortest time possible.

The sport originated in Scandinavia in the late 19th century and has since gained popularity worldwide. It requires a combination of physical fitness, mental agility, and navigational skills. Orienteers must be able to read a map, use a compass effectively, and make strategic decisions about the best routes to take between control points. Different forms of orienteering exist, including foot orienteering, ski orienteering, and mountain bike orienteering, each adapted to specific terrains and conditions. Competitions are organized by national and international federations, with major events like the World Orienteering Championships held annually. The sport is accessible to people of all ages and abilities, with courses designed to challenge both beginners and elite athletes.