opzoninná
Opzoninná is a term used in the field of linguistics and language studies to describe a language or dialect that is in the process of becoming extinct. The term is derived from the Russian word "opozdannyy" (опозданный), which means "late" or "delayed," reflecting the delayed nature of the language's decline. Opzoninná languages are typically characterized by a small number of speakers, limited use in formal contexts, and a lack of transmission to younger generations. These languages often face threats from dominant languages, globalization, and cultural assimilation. The study of opzoninná languages is important for preserving linguistic diversity and understanding the dynamics of language change. Efforts to document and revitalize opzoninná languages often involve language revitalization programs, which may include language classes, media production, and community engagement. Examples of opzoninná languages include many indigenous languages around the world, such as the languages of the Amazon rainforest and the Arctic regions. The preservation of opzoninná languages is a global concern, and international organizations and NGOs often work to support these efforts.