ophtalmique

Ophtalmique is an adjective in French that designates anything relating to the eye or to ocular function. Derived from the Greek ophthalmos meaning eye and the suffix -ique, it is widely used in medical and scientific contexts, particularly in ophthalmology, anatomy, and pharmacology.

In anatomy and clinical usage, the term appears in several standard expressions. The nerf ophtalmique (nervus ophthalmicus) is the first division of the trigeminal nerve, providing sensory innervation to the eye and surrounding areas. The artère ophtalmique (ophthalmic artery) is a major vessel supplying the orbit and the eye, typically arising from the internal carotid artery. The veine ophtalmique (ophthalmic vein) drains the orbital contents. Descriptors such as anatomie ophtalmique, système ophtalmique, and pathologies ophtalmiques are common in medical texts.

In pharmacology and patient care, ophtalmique describes products and procedures intended for eye use. Examples include médicaments ophtalamiques or collyres ophtalmiques (eye drops), as well as termes like examen ophtalmique or chirurgie ophtalmique. The term helps differentiate ocular contexts from other branches of medicine, such as optique, which pertains to light and vision rather than anatomy or disease.

Overall, ophtalmique is the standard French term for anything pertaining to the eye, and it appears frequently in professional literature, clinical practice, and pharmacological labeling. It corresponds to the English ophthalmic but follows French orthography and usage.