ongelmaperusteista

Ongelmaperusteinen, meaning problem-based, is a pedagogical approach where learning is driven by the exploration and resolution of complex, real-world problems. Instead of traditional lectures that present information directly, students are first introduced to a problem and then work collaboratively to identify what they need to know to solve it. This process naturally leads to the acquisition of knowledge and skills.

In a problem-based learning environment, the teacher acts as a facilitator, guiding students through their inquiry and helping them to access relevant resources. The problems are typically open-ended, meaning there isn't a single correct answer, encouraging critical thinking, analysis, and the development of creative solutions. Students learn to define problems, hypothesize solutions, research information, and evaluate their findings.

This method emphasizes active learning and student-centered education. It aims to foster deeper understanding by connecting theoretical knowledge to practical application. Problem-based learning is widely used in various educational settings, particularly in fields like medicine, law, and engineering, but its principles can be adapted to a wide range of disciplines. The focus is on developing lifelong learning skills, as students become adept at identifying their own learning needs and pursuing knowledge independently.