omfang

Omfang is a noun used in Danish and Norwegian to denote the extent, scope, size, or reach of something. It is employed in everyday language as well as in business, governance, and academic writing to describe how large or comprehensive a subject is. Typical uses include phrases such as the omfanget af projektet (the scope of the project) or omfanget af skaden (the extent of the damage). In general, omfang can refer to magnitude or degree rather than a precise boundary.

Variants and spelling: In Danish and Bokmål Norwegian the form is usually omfang, while in Norwegian Nynorsk and some dialects you may encounter the variant omfång. In Swedish the corresponding concept is usually omfång as well, though context and style may differ.

Etymology: The word is of Germanic origin, built from a prefix meaning around (om- or omkring) and a root related to grasping or enclosing, reflecting the sense of something that surrounds or encompasses a space, amount, or subject.

Usage notes: In mathematics or geometry, omfang is not the standard term for a circle’s circumference or boundary; Danish uses omkreds for circumference, while omfang more often denotes overall size or reach. In policy, research, and planning, omfang helps specify boundaries of work, coverage, or influence, as in determining the omfang of a program, study, or regulation.