nuotaikos

Nuotaikos is a Lithuanian term that denotes moods or emotional atmospheres. The word nuotaika means mood or spirit, and nuotaikos is its plural form used to describe various emotional states or tonal qualities in people, texts, and works of art. In everyday language, nuotaikos refer to one's current psychological state, as in "judu į nuotaiką" or "šio filmo nuotaika"—the mood of a person or a film.

In literature and criticism, nuotaikos describe the prevailing emotional atmosphere of a passage, scene, or whole work. Critics may analyze how diction, imagery, rhythm, and narrative perspective create a certain nuotaika that influences readers' or listeners' responses.

In music, nuotaikos refer to the mood or character a piece conveys. Composers and performers evoke nuotaikas through tempo, mode or key, harmonic language, dynamics, and timbre. Lithuanian musical traditions, as well as modern genres, frequently distinguish nuotaikos such as joyful, melancholic, nostalgic, solemn, or heroic.

In culture more broadly, nuotaikos are used in discussions of folk songs, choral poetry, cinema, and visual arts to describe the intended emotional effect. Collections of songs or program notes may group works by nuotaika to help audiences anticipate or interpret emotional content.

Nuotaika and nuotaikos are central concepts in Lithuanian discourse about emotion, art, and communication, reflecting how mood shapes interpretation across language, literature, and music.