nocking

Nocking is the act of attaching an arrow to the bowstring by seating the arrow’s nock onto the string. The nock is a small groove or notch at the rear end of the arrow that fits around the string. Proper nocking is essential for consistent arrow release and flight, and it is a basic skill in most archery disciplines.

The position on the string where the arrow rests is called the nocking point. In modern gear, this point is established with a small beaded or wrapped serving on the string, or with a dedicated nocking-point fastener. The nocking point is set at a height appropriate for the archer’s draw length and bow type to ensure the arrow sits correctly on the string when drawn and released.

To nock an arrow, place the arrow against the string and slide the nock onto the string so that the notch seats properly. The arrow should sit on the string with minimal twist and align with the bow’s plane. After nocking, the archer should verify that the nock is secure, the arrow is centered, and there is sufficient clearance to permit full draw and a clean release without contact with the bow, fingers, or clothing.

Nock designs vary, including different nock shapes and sizes chosen to match string thickness and bow compatibility. Correct nocking is a fundamental technique in archery, influencing accuracy, consistency, and safety.