neoAristotelians

Neo-Aristotelianism is a contemporary philosophical movement that draws inspiration from the philosophy of Aristotle. It represents a revival and reinterpretation of Aristotelian concepts within modern philosophical discourse. Neo-Aristotelians engage with a wide range of Aristotle's work, including his metaphysics, ethics, political philosophy, and philosophy of science, seeking to apply his insights to contemporary problems and debates.

A central tenet of neo-Aristotelianism is the emphasis on teleology, or purpose. Neo-Aristotelians argue that understanding the natural purposes and functions of things is crucial for a proper understanding of the world and for developing ethical and political frameworks. This contrasts with many modern philosophical approaches that tend to be more mechanistic or atomistic. They often focus on concepts such as virtue ethics, natural kinds, and the importance of practical wisdom (phronesis).

In ethics, neo-Aristotelians often follow Aristotle's approach, which prioritizes the cultivation of virtuous character over adherence to abstract moral rules. They believe that living a flourishing life (eudaimonia) is the ultimate goal of human existence, and that virtue is essential for achieving this. In metaphysics, they may explore ideas related to hylomorphism (the union of form and matter) and the concept of potentiality and actuality.

The movement is not monolithic, with various scholars emphasizing different aspects of Aristotle's philosophy and applying them in diverse ways. However, a shared commitment to engaging with Aristotle's comprehensive and holistic approach to philosophy unites these thinkers.