naratifpembangunan

Naratif pembangunan refers to the prevailing stories, discourses, and understandings that shape how societies perceive, pursue, and evaluate development. It encompasses the narratives that define what development is, who benefits from it, and what sacrifices are considered acceptable in its name. These narratives are not neutral but are often constructed by powerful actors, including governments, international organizations, corporations, and media, and can influence public opinion, policy decisions, and resource allocation.

The concept of naratif pembangunan highlights the importance of understanding the underlying assumptions and values embedded in development discourse. It suggests that development is not merely a technical or economic process but is deeply intertwined with cultural, political, and social contexts. Different societies and groups may hold competing narratives of development, reflecting their diverse priorities, experiences, and aspirations. For example, one narrative might emphasize economic growth and industrialization, while another might prioritize environmental sustainability or social equity.

Analyzing naratif pembangunan involves critically examining the language, imagery, and ideologies used to promote specific development agendas. It questions who tells the story of development, whose voices are heard, and whose are marginalized. By deconstructing these narratives, it becomes possible to identify potential biases, unintended consequences, and alternative pathways for achieving more inclusive and sustainable development outcomes. Understanding these narratives is crucial for fostering more nuanced and responsive approaches to development challenges.