minimálna

Minimálna is the feminine singular form of the Slovak adjective minimálny, meaning minimal or relating to the minimum. It is used to describe feminine nouns and denotes the lowest degree, value, or extent within a given context. The term appears in everyday language as well as in technical and formal contexts.

Etymology and related forms: Minimálna derives from the noun minimum, which comes from Latin minimus. In Slovak, the corresponding adverb is minimálne, used to describe actions done to the smallest possible extent. The base adjective minimálny has masculine forms (minimálny, minimálni) and neuter forms (minimálne), with minimálna serving as the feminine singular form.

Usage: In general text, minimálna precedes feminine nouns such as hodnota (minimálna hodnota), mzda (minimálna mzda), alebo hranica (minimálna hranica). In mathematics and optimization, the phrase minimálna hodnota funkcie describes the smallest value of a function on a domain. In policy and law, minimálna mzda is a common term for the legally defined minimum wage.

Grammar: Minimálna is used to agree with feminine nouns in the singular. Like other Slovak adjectives, its form changes across cases, numbers, and genders to match the noun it modifies; the general rule is that it conforms to standard adjective declension patterns.

See also: minimálny, minimálne, minimum.