minimitoimeentulon

Minimitoimeentulo is a Finnish term referring to the minimum level of income support provided by Kela, the Social Insurance Institution of Finland. It is designed to ensure that individuals and families have sufficient resources to cover basic living expenses. This social assistance is a last resort, meaning it is granted when other income sources, such as earned income, pensions, or other benefits, are insufficient to meet essential needs.

The amount of minimitoimeentulo is determined by the individual's or family's specific circumstances, including their income, expenses, and the number of people in the household. Kela assesses these factors to calculate the appropriate level of support. The assistance is intended to cover necessities like food, housing, healthcare, and other essential expenses.

Eligibility for minimitoimeentulo requires that applicants have exhausted all other available income and assets. They must actively seek employment or participate in integration or rehabilitation programs if they are able to do so. The purpose of this condition is to encourage self-sufficiency and reduce reliance on social assistance.

Minimitoimeentulo is a discretionary benefit, meaning Kela has the authority to decide on its provision and amount based on the individual case. It plays a crucial role in the Finnish social security system by providing a safety net for those facing financial hardship.