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mineralcrystal

Mineralcrystal is a term used in crystallography and mineralogy to refer to a single crystal form of a mineral, as opposed to a polycrystalline aggregate. It denotes the uninterrupted, three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in a mineral that extends in all directions and is bounded by natural crystal faces that reflect the lattice symmetry.

A mineralcrystal is defined by its unit cell—the smallest repeating block of the lattice—and by the crystal

Crystals form when minerals crystallize from melts, solutions, or during metamorphic processes, with growth conditions such

Properties of a mineralcrystal are anisotropic, meaning many physical properties vary with direction; common descriptors include

In geology, mineralcrystals occur as individuals within rocks and as components of gemstones and ore minerals;

system
and
space
group
that
describe
its
symmetry.
While
not
a
distinct
mineral
species,
mineralcrystals
exhibit
characteristic
crystal
habits,
cleavage
planes,
and
optical
properties
that
help
identify
the
mineral.
as
temperature,
pressure,
and
chemical
availability
shaping
size
and
shape.
Natural
crystals
can
range
from
microscopic
to
meters
in
size;
synthetic
crystals
are
grown
in
controlled
environments
for
industrial
use.
hardness,
cleavage,
fracture,
luster,
color,
and
refractive
index.
X-ray
and
polarized
light
analysis
reveal
symmetry
and
internal
structure
that
are
essential
for
classification.
in
industry
and
research,
they
are
grown
for
electronics,
optics,
and
specialty
applications.
The
study
of
mineralcrystals
supports
understanding
of
mineral
formation,
tectonic
processes,
and
material
science.