micromobilité

Micromobility refers to a category of small, lightweight vehicles designed for individual transport over short distances. This typically includes devices such as electric scooters, electric bicycles, non-electric bicycles, skateboards, and kick scooters. The term gained prominence with the rise of shared mobility services offering these devices for rent in urban areas.

These vehicles are characterized by their low speeds and small size, making them suitable for navigating congested city streets and for the "last mile" of a journey, connecting public transport hubs to final destinations. Micromobility aims to offer a more sustainable and efficient alternative to cars for short trips, potentially reducing traffic congestion and air pollution.

The rapid growth of micromobility has also brought challenges. Issues such as sidewalk clutter from improperly parked shared devices, safety concerns for both riders and pedestrians, and the need for appropriate infrastructure like dedicated lanes are actively being addressed by urban planners and policymakers. Regulations vary significantly by city and country, attempting to balance the benefits of micromobility with the need for public safety and order. The technology behind micromobility is also evolving, with improvements in battery life, durability, and connectivity for shared fleets.