metochion

Metochion is a term used in the Eastern Orthodox Church to refer to a monastery or convent that is dependent on a larger monastery or convent. The term is derived from the Greek word "metoicheion," which means "to dwell in another's house." Metochia are typically established in remote or difficult-to-access locations, where it would be impractical or impossible for the mother monastery to maintain a full-time presence. The metochion is administered by a local hieromonk or hieromnicha, who is responsible for the spiritual and material needs of the community. The metochion is financially supported by the mother monastery, which provides it with necessary resources such as food, clothing, and other supplies. In return, the metochion sends a portion of its income to the mother monastery. Metochia play an important role in the Eastern Orthodox Church, as they help to spread the faith and provide spiritual guidance to remote communities. They are also an important source of income for the mother monastery, which can use the funds to support its own activities and those of other metochia.