menometorrhagia

Menometrorrhagia is a medical condition characterized by prolonged and irregular uterine bleeding. This means that bleeding occurs more frequently than usual, is heavier than normal, and the intervals between periods are unpredictable. It is a type of abnormal uterine bleeding.

The causes of menometrorrhagia can be varied and include hormonal imbalances, such as those related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid disorders. Structural abnormalities within the uterus, such as fibroids or polyps, can also lead to this condition. Certain medical conditions, including blood clotting disorders, and the use of specific medications, like blood thinners or hormonal contraceptives, may also contribute. In some cases, menometrorrhagia can be a symptom of more serious conditions, such as uterine cancer, though this is less common.

Diagnosis typically involves a thorough medical history, a physical examination, and often imaging tests like an ultrasound to visualize the uterus. Blood tests may be performed to check hormone levels or for clotting abnormalities. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and can range from hormonal therapy to manage the bleeding to surgical interventions for structural issues. In cases where cancer is suspected or confirmed, more aggressive treatment plans are implemented.