megtanulták
Megtanulták is a Hungarian verb form. It is the third-person plural past tense, perfective aspect, of the verb "tanul" which means "to learn". Therefore, "megtanulták" translates to "they learned" or "they have learned". The prefix "meg-" indicates a completed action, distinguishing it from the imperfective past tense. This verb form is used when referring to a group of people who have successfully acquired knowledge or a skill. For example, "A diákok megtanulták a leckét" means "The students learned the lesson". The object of the learning is typically in the accusative case. The verb conjugation in Hungarian is highly regular, and "megtanulták" follows the standard pattern for third-person plural past tense perfective verbs. Understanding this form is crucial for comprehending past events and completed actions in Hungarian sentences involving multiple subjects.