martilla

Martilla refers to a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae. The genus is native to South America, primarily found in the Andes region. Plants in the Martilla genus are herbaceous perennials, often characterized by their daisy-like flower heads. The flowers typically display yellow ray florets and a central disc of smaller, tubular florets. The leaves are usually simple and can vary in shape depending on the specific species.

Several species are recognized within the Martilla genus, though their exact classification and number can be subject to ongoing taxonomic research. These plants often grow in alpine or subalpine environments, adapting to high altitudes and specific soil conditions. They may be found in grasslands, rocky slopes, or open woodlands. In their native habitats, Martilla species play a role in the local ecosystem, providing nectar for pollinators.

While not widely cultivated for ornamental purposes outside their native range, some species might be of interest to botanists or collectors specializing in South American flora. Information on the medicinal or traditional uses of Martilla species is limited and not extensively documented in common botanical literature. Further research into the genus's ethnobotany and ecological interactions is ongoing.