maksakiinnikokoon

maksakiinnikokoon is a Finnish term that translates to "liver capsule" or "liver coat" in English. It refers to the protective fibrous layer that encloses the liver. This capsule is also known as Glisson's capsule. It is a thin but tough membrane composed of dense irregular connective tissue.

The primary function of maksakiinnikokoon is to provide structural support and protection to the delicate liver tissue within. It helps to maintain the shape of the liver and prevents it from being damaged by external trauma. The capsule also plays a role in containing infections or bleeding within the liver, although it is not completely impermeable.

Microscopically, maksakiinnikokoon consists of collagen and elastic fibers. It is closely adherent to the liver parenchyma, meaning the functional tissue of the liver. Blood vessels and lymphatic vessels penetrate the capsule to supply and drain the liver. Nerves are also present within the capsule.

The term maksakiinnikokoon is primarily used in anatomical and medical contexts in Finland. It is important for understanding liver anatomy and potential pathologies that might affect the capsule, such as inflammation or tears. While Glisson's capsule is the more universally recognized scientific name, maksakiinnikokoon serves as the specific Finnish designation.