makroelementais
Makroelementai, also known as macronutrients, are essential elements required by the human body in relatively large amounts. They play crucial roles in various physiological processes and are necessary for maintaining overall health and well-being. The primary makroelementai include carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur. Carbon is fundamental to the structure of organic molecules, while hydrogen is essential for energy production and metabolic processes. Oxygen is vital for respiration and the production of energy, and nitrogen is a key component of proteins and nucleic acids. Sulfur is involved in the synthesis of proteins and certain enzymes. These elements are obtained through the diet and are essential for the body's basic functions, growth, and development. A balanced intake of makroelementai is crucial for preventing deficiencies and supporting optimal health.