lorecchietta

Lorecchietta is a small comune in the Tuscany region of central Italy. The municipality covers an area of about 12 square kilometers and is situated in rolling hills near the Arno valley. It has a population in the low thousands, with a landscape of olive groves, vineyards, and stone farmhouses.

The name Lorecchietta appears in medieval documents dating to the 12th century in forms such as Lurecchietta and Lorecchia. The toponym likely derives from a diminutive form related to Italian for ear (orecchio) or toponymic roots referencing a local landmark; however, the exact origin is uncertain.

The town formed around a feudal settlement in the Middle Ages. It was controlled by nearby noble families and later became part of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. The local fortress ruins and parish church reflect architectural phases from the 13th to 17th centuries. The town experienced growth during the Renaissance and endured modest impacts during various conflicts in the region.

Lorecchietta lies in gentle uplands with terraced fields. The economy traditionally centered on agriculture—olives, grapes, olive oil, and wine—and small-scale crafts. In the 20th century, tourism and services grew, guided by historical architecture and rural landscapes.

Notable sites include the medieval parish church of Santa Maria, the remnants of Rocca Lorecchia fortress, and a baroque fountain in the main square. The annual Festa della Lorecchietta celebrates local harvests with markets and processions, attracting visitors from surrounding areas.