litániát

Litániát is a term primarily used in the context of Christian prayer, specifically within the Catholic and Orthodox traditions. It refers to a form of prayer consisting of a series of petitions or invocations, typically addressed to God, Jesus Christ, the Virgin Mary, or saints. These petitions are usually recited by a leader, with the congregation responding with a fixed refrain, such as "Kyrie eleison" (Lord, have mercy) or "Ora pro nobis" (Pray for us).

Litániát can vary greatly in content and focus. Common examples include the Litany of the Saints, which invokes various saints and asks for their intercession, and the Litany of Loreto, which is a series of invocations to the Virgin Mary. Other litanies are directed to Jesus Christ, the Blessed Sacrament, or God the Father. They are often used during religious services, processions, or as personal devotions. The repetitive nature of litanies aids in meditation and communal prayer, fostering a sense of unity and shared supplication among participants. The practice of reciting litanies has a long history within Christianity, dating back to early church traditions.