külastuskoormuse

külastuskoormus is a term used in Estonian to describe the economic burden or strain on a destination or a tourist site due to visitor numbers. It is often referred to as overtourism or tourism saturation.

The concept of külastuskoormus gained prominence in Estonia during the 2010s, as the country's popularity as a tourist destination increased significantly. This growth was largely driven by the expansion of the tourism industry, improved infrastructure, and the country's natural and cultural attractions.

As the number of tourists visiting Estonia rose, local communities and authorities began to express concerns about the impact of külastuskoormus on the environment, infrastructure, and daily life. The strain on local resources, increased noise levels, and disruption of traditional lifestyles were among the issues raised.

Efforts have been made to mitigate the effects of külastuskoormus in Estonia, including the development of sustainable tourism strategies and the implementation of regulations to manage visitor numbers. Additionally, local authorities have been working to promote sustainable and responsible tourist practices.

The concept of külastuskoormus is not unique to Estonia and is being discussed in other destinations experiencing similar tourism pressures. As global tourism continues to grow, the need to balance economic benefits with environmental and social concerns becomes increasingly pressing.