kortykosteroid
Kortykosteroid is a class of synthetic corticosteroids, which are steroid hormones that are naturally produced by the adrenal glands. These drugs are used to treat a variety of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. They work by reducing inflammation, suppressing the immune system, and regulating metabolism. Common uses of kortykosteroid include the treatment of asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease. They can be administered orally, topically, or intravenously, depending on the condition being treated. While kortykosteroids are effective in managing these conditions, they can have significant side effects, including increased risk of infections, osteoporosis, and mood changes. Therefore, they are typically used for short-term treatment or in low doses to minimize these risks. Long-term use or high doses can lead to more severe side effects, such as Cushing's syndrome. It is important to use kortykosteroids under the guidance of a healthcare professional to balance their benefits with potential risks.