korlátozá

Korlátozó is a Hungarian term that functions as both an adjective and, in certain contexts, a noun. It derives from the verb korlátoz (“to restrict, to limit”) with the suffix -ó, which forms descriptors of entities that impose limits or perform restricting actions. In general use it translates as “restrictive” or “restricting,” and in technical contexts it can be understood as “restrictor” or “limiter.”

In linguistics, a korlátozó mellékmondat refers to a restrictive clause: a subordinate clause that identifies or narrows the referent of a noun. This type of clause contrasts with non-restrictive clauses by contributing essential information that specifies which item is being talked about. The term is used to describe how meaning is constrained within a sentence.

In law, policy, and administration, korlátozó intézkedések denote measures that impose limits on actions, behavior, or movement. Such measures are common in security policies, public health regulations, trade restrictions, and competition law, where the aim is to curb or control certain activities.

In engineering and everyday technology, korlátozó describes devices or components designed to limit a parameter, such as a sebességkorlátozó (speed limiter) or other limiting mechanisms. The word signals the function of reducing or bounding a particular quantity or operation.

Etymology and related forms: korlátozó comes from korlátoz plus the agentive suffix -ó. Related terms include korlátozás (restriction) and korlátozott (restricted). The word is widely used across disciplines to denote actions, clauses, or devices that impose limits.