konetabletten

Konetabletten, also known as potassium iodide tablets, are a type of medication used to protect the thyroid gland from radioactive iodine. Radioactive iodine can be released into the environment during a nuclear accident. When ingested, it is preferentially absorbed by the thyroid gland, leading to an increased risk of thyroid cancer.

Potassium iodide works by saturating the thyroid gland with stable, non-radioactive iodine. This saturation prevents the thyroid from absorbing the radioactive iodine. It is important to note that potassium iodide tablets only protect the thyroid gland and do not offer protection against other radioactive elements or their effects on other parts of the body. They are not a general-purpose anti-radiation pill.

These tablets are most effective when taken before or shortly after exposure to radioactive iodine. Their effectiveness decreases significantly the longer they are taken after exposure. The decision to distribute and take konetabletten is typically made by public health officials in the event of a nuclear emergency. They are usually prescribed or recommended by medical professionals and should be taken according to their instructions. Overconsumption or improper use can lead to adverse health effects, such as thyroid dysfunction. Konetabletten are not a substitute for evacuation or other protective measures recommended during a nuclear incident.