komplikovaných

Komplikovaných is a declined form of the Czech adjective komplikovaný, meaning "complicated" or "involved." It is not a separate lexical item, but the specific inflected form used when the noun it modifies is plural and in a case such as genitive or accusative, most often with masculine nouns. In everyday and formal Czech, it appears in phrases that describe situations, processes, or relations that are difficult or have many parts.

In usage, adjectives in Czech agree with the nouns they modify in gender, number and case. Komplikovaných appears primarily in plural forms for cases that require a form ending in -ovaných, and it is common in contexts referring to complexity or difficulty. Examples include phrases like "komplikovaných případech" (in complicated cases), "v komplikovaných situacích" (in complicated situations), and "komplikovaných procesech" (in complicated processes). The exact ending changes with the grammatical role of the noun and the gender of the noun being described.

Etymologically, komplikovaný is derived from the verb komplikovat (to complicate) and behaves as a typical participial adjective in Czech. The form komplike does not stand alone; it functions as part of a larger noun phrase to convey that something is more complex than usual. It shares a common cognate with similar expressions in other Slavic languages and with the English word "complicated," reflecting a shared Latin and Romance-rooted vocabulary for describing complexity.

See also: komplikovaný.